Thursday, October 19, 2023

Continental Divide WSA - Cottonwood Canyon, Indian House Canyon

Big pines in Indian House Canyon   
Boulders in Indian House Canyon

A while back I was tracing the route of the CDT over Pelona Mountains with my topo maps app when I noticed a canyon named Indian House Canyon. Well, of course that intrigued me with the possibility of, you guessed it, the existence of an ancient pre-historic, or at least a very old historic era ruin. Immediately I began planning this hike, using Cottonwood Canyon to access its tributary, Indian House Canyon . It went onto my list of hikes to do when staying at our property southwest of Datil. The list is basically, the many places that interest me for one reason or another and that fall within ( or at least very near) to a  circle with a 50 mile radius with our cabin on the north side of Horse Mountains at its center. The problem is the country is so vast and the roads oftentimes quite indirect so  that even though as the crow flies the distance from the cabin to the entrance to Cottonwood Canyon is only about 22 miles, it took over an hour to get there resulting in a considerably warmer temp than I had expected to start in.

Abandoned houses on the Bursum Road
Looking west to the Tularosa Mountains

 But get there I did and started my hike on the closed last remnant of road, up the canyon that looks to be the largest penetrating Pelona Mountain.  I've been a little spoiled lately hiking at Horse Mountain where  there doesn't appear to have been any significant livestock grazing for many years, so the cow patties, close-cropped vegetation, and  the over-grazing indicator shrubs were bit off-putting at first. It's still a big beautiful  valley with pine clad cliff sides, and oaks, walnut, grapevine and a very few narrow leaf cottonwoods in the riparian area.

Cottonwood Canyon



cottonwoods















Fall color from walnut trees
Walnut trees

 I motored on and on, passing Rail Canyon on my right. The canyon narrowed, but there was good path the whole way and sooner than I expected I was at the mouth of Indian House Canyon. This defile is a rough and tumble affair and was a moderate scramble for the half a mile or so up to Indian House Tank.

Boulder  field
Indian House Tank

 I continued a little further until the canyon forked.  I hadn't  found anything in the way of artifacts, or ruins, though I had checked many likely places. Both forks contained interesting looking cliffs, where perhaps a dwelling lurked, but it had been long way getting there, much longer than I'm used to these days as I was looking at around a 9 mile round trip. I turned around. Back in the big canyon I explored a little farther upstream hoping still to maybe find some kind evidence of ancient Native Americans utilizing these canyons, but nothing obvious was forthcoming. Heading back to the trailhead, I was a little disappointed, but happy to be exploring a new stomping ground anyway.

I had seen bear and elk scat on the trail, but the mammals I saw were much smaller: squirrels and chipmunks. Sparrows in numbers flitted along in front of me, and in the deciduous trees kinglets bounced from branch to branch. It was good hike and great day.


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